Public and International Affairs
- Faculty
- Course Work
- Undergraduate Programs
- Graduate Programs
- Justice, Law, and Crime Policy, MA
- Justice, Law, and Crime Policy, PhD
- Political Science, MA
- Political Science, PhD
- Public Administration, MPA
- Application and Admission
- Transfer of Credits
- Program Requirements
- Concentration in Administration of Justice
- Concentration in Environmental Science and Public Policy
- Concentration in Health Policy and Administration
- Concentration in Human Resources Management
- Concentration in Information Policy and Administration
- Concentration in International Management
- Concentration in Nonprofit Management
- Concentration in Policy Studies
- Concentration in Public Management
- Concentration in Public and Nonprofit Finance
- Concentration in State and Local Government
- Concentration in Third Party Governance
- Certificate Programs
Phone: 703-993-1400
Web: pia.gmu.edu
Faculty
Robinson Professors: Heclo, Paden
Emeritus Faculty:Brown, Early, Hart-Nibbrig, Knight, White
Professors:Cioffi-Revilla, Clark, Conant, Conlan, Dudley, Gortner, Katz, Mastrofski, Posner, Regan, Sockett
Associate professors: Friedlander, Gould, Harbour, Lukacs, Mahler, Maguire, Mandaville, McFerson, Nguyen, Sacco, Snyder, Travis, Wan, Wilson
Assistant professors: Agha, Balint, Benjamin, Brigety, Burt, Gallagher, Hackler, Johnson, Lum, McDonald, McGlinchey, Miller, Shogan, Toepler, Tsvetovat
Term assistant professors: Burroughs, Bushée, Feit, Robbins
Adjuncts:Becelia, Casciotti, Combs, Day, Dinella, Edner, Fant, Froehlich, Ghosh, Hall, Hauss, Heniff, Leitner, Lewis, Raffety, Sauer, Shafroth, Shiraev, Skeen, Stahl, Swanson, Tadie, Taylor, Tibbets, Vance, Walker, Willett
Research professor: Turner
Affiliate faculty: Butler, Czarda, Dopkins, Gifford, Gould, Haynes, Hennessey, Kash, Pfiffner, Rossell
Course Work
The Public and International Affairs Department offers all course work designated ADJ, GOVT, and PUAD in the Course Descriptions chapter of this catalog.
Undergraduate Programs
Government and International Politics, BA
In addition to satisfying university-wide general education requirements and requirements for the BA degree in LAHS, students majoring in government and international politics must complete the following. With careful planning, some courses required for the major may also fulfill college or university general education requirements. See an advisor before registering.
- 16 credits in core requirements: GOVT 101, 103, 132, 133, 300 (fulfills the university social science, global understanding, and IT and IT ethics requirements)
- 21 credits in advanced government courses. At least 3 credits must be taken from each of the fields listed below:
- American politics: GOVT 301-319, 400-419
- Political theory and law: GOVT 320-329, 420-429
- International and comparative politics: GOVT 330-349, 430-449
- Public administration and policy: GOVT 350-369, 450-469
- With permission of an advisor, a total of 9 credits of GOVT 480 and 496 may be substituted for upper- division GOVT field courses. Only 3 credits of 6-credit GOVT 480 and 6 credits of GOVT 496 may be substituted for major requirements.
- 3 credits of GOVT 490, 491 (fulfills the university synthesis requirement)
- 3 credits of analytic or language competency skills from the following: GOVT 359, 400, 459; ECON 103, 104; SOCI 313, 405; any CS, MIS, INFS, IT, or STAT course; or an upper-level foreign language course taught in the language.
- Students may choose to concentrate in one of the four fields listed above by completing five courses (15 credits) in one field. Students must still complete 3 credits in each of the other three fields.
Only courses passed with a grade of C (2.00) or better may be used to fulfill major requirements (which are GOVT courses and the course used to fulfill the advanced competency skill requirement).
Public Administration, BS
In addition to satisfying university-wide general education requirements for the BS, students majoring in public administration must complete the following. With careful planning, some courses required for the major may also fulfill university or college general education requirements. See an advisor before registering.
- 19 credits of core requirements: GOVT 101, 103, 132 or 133 or 149, 204, 300, 351 (fulfills the university social science, global understanding, and IT and IT ethics requirements)
- 21 credits of advanced GOVT courses including GOVT 355, 356; and 3 credits from GOVT 357, 358, 452, 464 or NCLC 331; 3 credits from GOVT 320’s or 420’s; 3 credits from GOVT 360’s or 460’s; 3 credits of upper level GOVT taken outside of GOVT 350’s and 450’s (may include GOVT 480 or 496). Only 3 credits of GOVT 480 may be substituted for a major requirement.
- 3 credits of GOVT 490, 491 (fulfills the university synthesis requirement)
- 6 credits in analytical skills from the following: DESC 210, 301; IT/STAT 250, 350; SOCI 313; MATH 106, 108, 110, 111, 113 or 115
- 9 credits from ECON 103, 104; and any upper-level course in ECON or FNAN, or GOVT 343.
- 3 credits in ACCT or GOVT 358
- 9 credits in Option A, or up to 12 credits in Option B
- Option A
- Information technology: GOVT 359, 459; any CS, INFS, IT or MIS course; STAT 362; SOCI 405
- Option B
- Foreign language: One modern foreign language through the intermediate level
- Option A
Only courses passed with a grade of C (2.00) or better may be used to fulfill major requirements (which include GOVT courses, major supporting courses, and Option A or B courses). The following courses can be applied to only one major requirement: IT/STAT250; GOVT 343, 358 and 464.
Writing-Intensive Requirement
The university requires all students to complete at least one course designated “writing intensive” in their majors at the 300 level or above. Students majoring in government and international politics and in public administration may fulfill this requirement by successfully completing the 300-level GOVT courses in their major programs.
Honors Program
Qualified students majoring in government and international politics, and public administration may pursue advanced work leading to graduation with honors from the Department of Public and International Affairs. Those highly qualified students selected for the honors program participate in a two-course sequence, GOVT 491 and 496. To graduate with honors, students must complete these courses with a GPA of at least 3.00.
Teacher Licensure
Students who wish to become teachers should consult the CEHD chapter and attend an information session early in their undergraduate career. For more information, call 703-993-2892, e-mail gseadmit@gmu.edu, or go to gse.gmu.edu.
Administration of Justice, BS
This program provides a sound foundation in the liberal arts, and a focused study of the justice system and social, human, and moral problems raised in the administration of justice. The course of study prepares students for careers in law enforcement, corrections, the courts, investigations, juvenile justice, private security, and a wide range of social and human services. The program also provides a strong background for law school and graduate study in administration of justice or public administration.
Students may also use up to 18 credits of approved ADJ courses taken at Northern Virginia Community College (NVCC) or another Virginia community college to fulfill requirements in the four categories below (though no more than 9 credits may be used in the first category, and no more than 6 credits in the other categories). Once a student matriculates at Mason, no courses may be taken at another institution without prior written approval from the program and the dean. Students transferring from the administration of justice program at NVCC are subject to special transfer policies and should consult with an advisor.
In addition to the university-wide general education requirements, students must complete the following. Only ADJ courses passed with a minimum grade of 2.00 may be used to fulfill major requirements.
- 21 credits in justice system and the legal process: ADJ 100; and 18 credits chosen from ADJ 301, 302, 401, 402, 404, 405, 406, 407, 408, 409, 460; GOVT 452; SOCI 475/575
- 12 credits in social and human problems chosen from ADJ 471, 475; SOCI 101, 301, 308, 309, 310, 315, 332, 352, 373, 401, 441; GOVT 103, 414; PSYC 100, 211, 231, 313, 314, 322, 325, 326, 327, 328, 362, 372, 561; SOCW 410, 423, 435
- 12 credits in legal, philosophical, and ethical standards chosen from ADJ 306, 423, 424; GOVT 101, 320, 420, 421, 424; PHIL 100, 151, 311, 326; SOCW 400
- 22 credits in skills for the justice professional distributed as follows:
- 4 credits in research methods: ADJ 300/GOVT 300
- 3 credits of ADJ 303
- 15 credits from a skill area chosen from one of the following:
- research and policy analysis: GOVT 364, 366, 399, 400; PSYC 260; SOCI 405, 410; STAT 362, 455, 463, 474
- management and planning: ADJ 425; GOVT 305, 309, 351, 355, 356, 357, 358, 359, 376, 409, 416, 459, 464
- computers and information management: GOVT 359, 459; GEOG 311; any CS course; any IT course
- social work: SOCW 200, 301, 323, 324, 351, 352, 425, 430
- foreign language: 15 credits in a single foreign language, including only courses that develop or require foreign language skills and are taught in the language
- field experience in justice administration: 3 credits of ADJ 479; 9 credits of ADJ 480; and one upper-level, 3-credit ADJ class taken from courses listed under items the first four bullets above. The course must be relevant to the student’s internship experience, and advisor approval is required. The course may not simultaneously fulfill another ADJ requirement.
Credits earned in ADJ 490 and 499 may be applied to requirements with approval of an advisor.
Writing-Intensive Requirement
The university requires all students to complete at least one course designated “writing intensive” in their majors at the 300 level or above. Students majoring in administration of justice fulfill this requirement by successfully completing ADJ 303. Students should complete ENGL 302 before taking the writing-intensive course in the major, or take the two courses simultaneously.
Honors Program
Qualified students may pursue advanced work leading to graduation with honors. Those highly qualified students selected for the honors program participate in a two-course sequence, ADJ 491 and 492. To graduate with honors in ADJ, students must complete these courses with a minimum GPA of 3.50.
Interdisciplinary Minors
The department coordinates the interdisciplinary minors in Asia-Pacific studies, global systems, and urban and suburban studies. It participates with philosophy in the minor in political philosophy. See the Interdisciplinary Minors section in this chapter for descriptions.
Minors
For policies governing all minors, see the Academic Policies chapter of this catalog. All courses applied to any minor offered by Public and International Affairs require a grade of C (2.00) or better.
Minor in Administration of Justice
This minor develops knowledge of the principles, institutions, and practices for systems of administering justice. It provides a solid foundation for students seeking to supplement their major area of study, develop knowledge and skills needed for justice-related occupations, or lay the foundation for possible graduate study in the justice field. Students first obtain an overview of the justice system, learn legal or ethical standards by which to judge the behavior of justice practitioners, and then develop advanced knowledge of selected features of the justice system.
To receive this minor, students must complete 18 credits distributed as follows:
- ADJ 100 (3 credits)
- ADJ 306 or 424 (3 credits)
- 12 credits of upper-level ADJ courses (excluding ADJ 479 and ADJ 480)
Students should plan their course of study with an administration of justice faculty advisor who will be assigned by the program. The minor must be approved by the administration of justice program before graduation. At least 9 credits must be completed at Mason.
Minor in American Government
This minor develops knowledge of the principles, institutions, and behaviors of the American political system. Students must complete 18 credits of government courses, including GOVT 103 Introduction to American Government and five additional courses chosen from the following:
- Any GOVT 301-309 political institutions
- Any GOVT 310-319 political behavior
- GOVT 344 American Foreign Policy
- Any GOVT 409-420
- Relevant GOVT 480 with approval of the undergraduate coordinator
Minor in International/Comparative Studies
This minor increases students’ awareness of the regions and current issues of the world on theoretical and practical levels. Students must complete 18 credits of government courses, including GOVT 132 or 133 Introduction to International/Comparative Politics, and five additional courses chosen from the following:
- GOVT 103 Introduction to American Government
- Any GOVT 330-339 comparative politics
- Any GOVT 340-349 international studies
- Any GOVT 430-439 comparative politics
- Any GOVT 440-449 international studies
- Relevant GOVT 480 with approval of the undergraduate coordinator
Minor in Legal Studies
This minor focuses on the constitutional foundations, interpretation, processes, and functions of domestic and international law. Students must complete 18 credits of government courses, including GOVT 103 Introduction to American Government and GOVT 301 Public Law and Judicial Process, and four additional courses from the following:
- GOVT 307 Legislative Behavior
- GOVT 414 Politics of Race, Gender, and Age
- GOVT 420 American Political Thought
- GOVT 422 Constitutional Interpretation
- GOVT 423 Civil Rights and Liberties
- GOVT 424 Constitutional Law and Procedural Rights
- GOVT 446 International Law
- GOVT 452 Administrative Law and Procedures
- Relevant GOVT 480 with approval of the undergraduate coordinator
Minor in Public Policy and Management
This minor introduces students to the theory and process of policy formulation and implementation in the political and governmental arena. A minor in public policy and |management requires 18 credits of government courses, including GOVT 103 Introduction to American Government, GOVT 351 Introduction to Public Administration, and four additional courses from the following:
- GOVT 350-359 public administration
- Any GOVT 360-369 public policy
- Any GOVT 450-459 public administration
- Any GOVT 460-469 public policy
- Relevant GOVT 480 with approval of the undergraduate coordinator
Accelerated Master’s Program in Political Science
Highly qualified undergraduates may apply to the accelerated master’s degree program and obtain both BA and MA degrees following satisfactory completion of 150 credits. Well-prepared undergraduates are encouraged to apply as they near completion of 90 credits. Admitted students are able to use up to 6 graduate credits in partial fulfillment of requirements for the undergraduate degree. Upon completion and conferral of the undergraduate degree with satisfactory performance (3.00 in each course, grade of B or better) in graduate courses, students are given advanced standing in the master’s program. All other master’s degree requirements must be met.
Applicants must have a cumulative GPA of 3.50 or higher and submit an application, two letters of recommendation (preferably from professors), and a resume. The one-page application can be obtained at the graduate admissions desk in the Department of Public and International Affairs.
Accelerated Master’s Program in Public Administration
Highly qualified undergraduates may apply to the accelerated master’s degree program and obtain both BA and MPA degrees following satisfactory completion of 150 credits. Well-prepared undergraduates are encouraged to apply as they near completion of 90 credits. Admitted students are able to use up to 6 graduate credits in partial fulfillment of requirements for the undergraduate degree. Upon completion and conferral of the undergraduate degree with satisfactory performance (3.00 in each course, grade of B or better) in graduate courses, students are given advanced standing in the master’s program. All other master’s degree requirements must be met.
Applicants must have a cumulative GPA of 3.40 or higher and submit an application, two letters of recommendation (preferably from professors), and a resume. The one-page application can be obtained at the graduate admissions desk in the Department of Public and International Affairs.
Graduate Programs
Justice, Law, and Crime Policy, MA
The master’s degree in justice, law, and crime policy prepares graduate students for doctoral study, or for employment in academia or relevant policy or practitioner communities.
The program draws on a multidisciplinary faculty in the Administration of Justice Program for required core courses and electives. It also makes available a wide range of other electives from many different university programs including those in computational social science, conflict analysis and resolution, economics, government, law, philosophy, psychology, public administration, sociology, and statistics.
The program takes advantage of the university’s proximity to many justice organizations at the federal, state, and local levels in the capital region. The curriculum is structured to give students the skills to do policy-relevant research, and to work with justice and security agencies in the region to exercise those skills and serve the needs of those agencies.
Admission Requirements
Applications are accepted for fall semester only. See the Application for Graduate Study for admissions deadlines. Late applications will be considered on a space-available basis. There is no required background or preferred experience, but students should demonstrate interest in and aptitude for graduate study in justice, law, and crime policy. In addition to meeting all requirements for graduate study, applicants should submit three letters of recommendation from faculty members or individuals with first-hand knowledge of academic or professional capabilities; a statement of purpose of study no longer than 500 words; official verbal, quantitative, and analytical GRE scores on tests taken within five years of application submission; and a writing sample of a recent sole-authored work of at least 2,500 words. An interview may be required.
Satisfactory Progress
Each new student is assigned a faculty advisor who helps develop a program of study. The advisor and JLCP faculty assess the progress of all students annually. Students who fail to make satisfactory progress may be terminated from the program.
Degree Requirements
Students must complete 30 credits distributed as follows.
- 12 credits of core courses in three fields:
- Justice and Law: JLCP 700, 720
- Justice Organizations, Administration, and Leadership: JLCP 740
- Crime and Security: JLCP 760
- 9 credits of analytic methods: JLCP 780; STAT 554, 656 or JLCP 780, STAT 510 and SOCI 630
- 3-6 credits of electives in one or more fields of specialization
- 3-6 credits of thesis: JLCP 799
A maximum of 6 credits of thesis may be applied to the degree. The master’s thesis must be defended orally before a committee of three faculty appointed by the JLCP graduate coordinator.
A list of possible electives by field is given under the doctoral degree requirements below.
Students may request a maximum of 12 transfer credits for prior graduate course work in a relevant area, subject to approval of the graduate coordinator and dean and in accordance with university policies.
Justice, Law, and Crime Policy, PhD
The goal of this program is to provide a rigorous course of study that will prepare students to do research, teach, develop and test policies, and administer agencies and programs designed to administer law, achieve justice, reduce crime, and enhance domestic security.
The program draws on a multidisciplinary faculty in the Administration of Justice Program for required core courses and electives. It also makes available a wide range of other electives from many different university programs including those in computational social science, conflict analysis and resolution, economics, government, law, philosophy, psychology, public administration, sociology, and statistics.
The program takes advantage of the university’s proximity to many justice organizations at the federal, state, and local levels in the capital region. The curriculum is structured to give students the skills to do policy-relevant research, and to work with justice and security agencies in the region to exercise those skills and serve the needs of those agencies.
Admission Requirements
Applications will be accepted for the fall semester only. See the Application for Graduate Study for admissions deadlines. Late applications will be considered on a space-available basis. Students should have a master’s degree in a relevant discipline, or they will be required to complete the JLCP master’s degree as an integral part of the doctorate. There is no required background or preferred experience, but students should demonstrate interest in and aptitude for graduate study in justice, law, and crime policy.
In addition to meeting all requirements for graduate study, applicants should submit three letters of recommendation from faculty members or individuals who have first-hand knowledge of the applicant’s academic or professional capabilities; a statement of purpose of study no longer than 500 words; official verbal, quantitative, and analytical GRE scores on tests taken within five years of application submission; and a writing sample of a recent sole-authored work of at least 2,500 words. An interview may be required.
Financial Assistance
The program offers financial assistance on a competitive basis through graduate assistantships and fellowships. Students on financial assistance must show satisfactory progress in the degree program.
Credit for Prior Graduate Work
Students entering the doctoral program with a master’s degree in a related discipline may request that the required credits for the doctoral degree be reduced by a maximum of 24 credits with approval of the program coordinator and dean, and in accordance with university policy. Students who have prior graduate course work that has not been applied to another degree may request to have a maximum of 12 of these graduate credits transferred to their JLCP degree program, with approval of the program coordinator and dean and in accordance with university policy.
Satisfactory Progress
Each new student is assigned an advisor who helps develop a program of study. The program of study must be submitted by the end of the first year. Upon advancing to candidacy, the chair of the dissertation committee becomes the advisor. The advisor and JLCP faculty assess the progress of all students annually. Students who fail to make satisfactory progress may be terminated from the program or dismissed from the university.
Degree Requirements
Students must successfully complete 48-60 credits of course work, pass two qualifying exams, and complete a dissertation proposal (3-6 credits), after which the student is advanced to candidacy for the doctorate in JLCP. The final requirement is a dissertation (9-21 credits) of original research representing a significant contribution to the field, which should be publishable in a referred journal or a quality press.
The 72 required credits are distributed as follows.
- 12 credits of core courses in three fields:
- Justice and Law: JLCP 700, 720
- Justice Organizations, Administration, and Leadership: JLCP 740
- Crime and Security: JLCP 760
- 12 credits of analytic methods: JLCP 780; STAT 554, 656; and one elective chosen from list below, or JLCP 780, STAT 510 and SOCI 630, and one elective chosen from the list below
- 18 credits of electives in two substantive fields of study (9 credits per field) chosen from list below
- at least 3 credits of an elective relevant to JLCP
- 3-6 credits of dissertation proposal JLCP 998
- 12-21 credits of dissertation JLCP 999
A maximum of 6 credits of 998 may be applied to the degree. A maximum of 24 credits of 998 and 999 may be applied to the degree. The dissertation must be successfully defended in public in accordance with university policy.
Qualifying Exams
Students must pass written qualifying exams in two core substantive fields of the student’s choosing, selected from the three fields below. Students may take a single qualifying exam at each sitting. All three qualifying exams will be offered at each sitting.
Questions from the two fields may be administered at one time or serially, depending on the preference of the committee. Students are not eligible to take the comprehensive exams until they have successfully completed required course work as well as course work in the area in which they intend to sit for the qualifying exam. Students earning the master’s in JLPC must have completed the master’s thesis (799).
Students have one opportunity to retake a failed exam. Students who receive a grade of “pass” or below on part of the written qualifying exam are required to offer an oral defense of the answers graded by readers of both parts of the written exam.
Dissertation Committee
The student’s committee is comprised of at least three faculty and a chair, at least two of which must be full-time JLCP faculty and one, a member of the graduate faculty outside JLCP. The chair must be a full-time JLCP faculty member.
Substantive Fields of Study
The curriculum covers three substantive fields of study as well as analytic methods. Elective courses in each of these areas of study are listed below.
Justice and Law
Justice-related electives: JLCP 702, 703; GOVT 520, 725, 631; SOCI 611, 612, 619, 640; CONF 501, 701, 720, 721, 723, 724, 726, 747, 802, 803; PHIL 656; ECON 611, 852, 854
Law-related electives: JLCP 721, 722, 723, 730; SOCI 503; PHIL 611; CONF 733; ECON 895 (when topic is law and economics); selected LAW courses**
** Successful completion of JLCP 720 and 721 is a prerequisite for enrollment in LAW courses, which also requires preapproval from the JLCP coordinator, law school instructor, and associate dean for student academic affairs of the Law School.
Justice Organizations, Administration, and Leadership
JLCP 741, 742, 743, 749, 509, 510, 691; PUAD 502, 620, 621, 622, 640, 661, 671, 680, 700, 727, 781; CONF 731, 741, 742, 743; PSYC 532, 631, 639; SOCI 505, 523, 525, 692
Crime and Security
JLCP 761; SOCI 607; GOVT 745; PUAD 640, 644, 741; CONF 734; PSYC 616, 617
Analytical Methods
JLCP 781; SOCI 631, 632, 634; STAT 574, 674, 658, 662, 665, 673; PSYC 633, 640; PUAD 643; CSS 600, 610
Students may use other courses offered by JLCP or other programs as elective credit for a substantive field with prior written approval of the student’s advisor, coordinator of the JLCP program, and sponsoring program.
Political Science, MA
This is a 36-credit degree program that prepares students for advanced work in political science, teaching, and research about government; a career in government and politics; and work in domestic and international nongovernmental organizations. Students may specialize in American politics, or international relations and comparative politics. In addition, interdisciplinary opportunities allow students to take up to 9 credits in related fields such as history or public policy.
The program is made up of four core courses in political science, two seminars in a field of specialization, advanced seminars in the Department of Public and International Affairs, and elective courses in other departments.
The MA degree is the first step in an engaging and stimulating career. Students develop a deeper understanding of political ideas and institutions, more sophisticated research skills, a better grasp of the intricacies of governments abroad, and a deeper knowledge of the complexities of international politics. This degree can lead to a career teaching about government; working with legislative bodies, government agencies, and international organizations; or doing research and writing about politics and government.
Application and Admission
Admission is in the fall and spring. Late applications are considered on a space-available basis. In addition to university graduate admissions requirements, applicants to the master’s in political science should submit three letters of recommendation, preferably from recent professors; GRE, GMAT, or LSAT exam scores (required only for students whose GPA is less than 3.60 and for students who intend to apply for assistantships); resume listing employment and volunteer work; and a statement of interests and career goals.
Program Requirements
Students complete 36 credits distributed as follows.
- 12 credits of core courses: GOVT 510, 540, 500, 520
- 9-15 credits in a specialization in American government, or international politics and comparative government: 6 credits of seminars, and 3-9 credits of electives
- 3 credits of course work beyond GOVT 500 in quantitative or qualitative research methods chosen from GOVT 715, PUAD 612, or other courses approved by the program coordinator in this or other departments (for example, SOCI 630, 634; STAT 510, 535)
- 3 credits of GOVT 798 Research Project, or 3-6 credits of GOVT 799 Thesis; 3 credits of GOVT 798 may be linked to an advanced specialty course to produce a final research project. A director and a committee of two additional faculty read and approve the thesis if this option is selected. Arrangements for any of these options should be made with the advisor.
- Remaining credits from additional courses with an internship or in the specialization, including course work from other departments (see below).
Up to 9 credits of course work from other departments may be selected to complement the specialization and reflect the ideas, institutions, or processes of contemporary governance. Courses should be approved in an education plan designed by students and their advisor. Courses in other departments that complement an American specialization include HIST 628 Immigration and Ethnicity in the United States, or ECON 828 Constitutional Economics. Courses that complement an international and comparative specialization include GEOG 581 World Food and Population, or PUBP 550 Peace Operations.
Students who wish to begin or alter their career in government and politics are encouraged to take a 3-credit internship in their area of interest. Internships can be arranged through the Department of Public and International Affairs.
Political Science, PhD
The PhD program is designed to prepare students for teaching and conducting research about government, for careers in government and politics, and for work in domestic and international nongovernmental organizations. The program allows students to combine their academic education with experience in the kinds of complex domestic and international political organizations they are studying. This model for political science education, patterned after the American Political Science Association’s Congressional Fellows Program, is designed to foster both scholarship as well as a first-hand understanding of domestic and international institutions such as think-tanks, international bodies, nongovernmental organizations, journals of political opinion, and congressional and executive branch offices.
Admission Requirements
Applications will be accepted for the fall semester only. In addition to university graduate admissions requirements, applicants should submit three letters of recommendation from faculty members or those who can evaluate the applicant’s academic potential, a statement of purpose of study, GRE scores, and a writing sample such as a full length research paper. Usually, GRE scores up to 5 years old may be used.
Program Requirements
The degree requires 72 credits of course work divided among foundation courses, advanced courses in the student’s major and minor fields, supporting courses that can be outside the department, research methods courses, courses in political theory, experiential learning, and dissertation guidance. The program allows students to specialize in one of two major fields: American politics and government, or international relations and comparative politics.
The course work is distributed as follows:
- Foundation courses: 12 credits in American politics, international relations and comparative politics, political theory, and research methods
- Major field courses: at least 18 credits of advanced courses in one field, including two field seminars. For the major in American politics, select two field seminars from GOVT 605, 703 or 706; for the major in international relations and comparative politics, the field seminars include GOVT 631and 641.
- Minor field courses: at least 12 credits of advanced course work in a second field to be designed by the student, and with written approval of student’s advisor on the education plan
- Advanced methodology courses: at least 6 credits in addition to GOVT 500 Research Methods in Political Science. Must include GOVT 715, and one other course in quantitative or qualitative methods. The last of the three methodology courses should be tailored to the student’s dissertation research needs.
- Opportunity for experience in government and politics: Up to 6 credits (20 hours per week in the field for one semester, or 10 hours per week for two semesters). Students will produce an academic paper at the conclusion of the experience discussing the implications of their observations for research in the field, and how scholarship in the field might be applied to an issue faced by the organization.
Altogether, up to 12 credits may be taken in other departments to fulfill minority portions of any of the requirements, including the methodology requirement.
- Dissertation proposal: 3-6 credits
- Dissertation: 15 credits
Students must demonstrate proficiency in either the statistical, mathematical and computational techniques used for political science research, or in one foreign language at an advanced level of reading and comprehension. Proficiency will be determined by satisfactory course work in methods, or by exam at the time of the qualifying exam for language proficiency.
Financial Assistance
The program offers financial assistance on a competitive basis through graduate teaching assistantships. Students on financial assistance must show satisfactory progress in the degree program.
Reduction of Credit
For students entering the program with a master’s or MPA degree, the number of credits required for the doctorate may be reduced by a maximum of 30 credits subject to approval of the graduate coordinator and the dean.
Progress Review
For students who have been admitted with a bachelor’s degree, the Faculty Review Committee will review each student’s progress after 30 credits of course work to determine whether the student will be allowed to continue their work toward the PhD. For students entering the program with a master’s degree, this review will occur after 12 credits in this program. If this decision is negative, the student will continue to be eligible for the MA degree.
Advancement to Candidacy
After students have completed their course work and demonstrated proficiency in either quantitative methods or a foreign language, they take a written qualifying exam. Upon successful completion, the student is advanced to candidacy and may select a dissertation committee. The chair and one member must be from the Department of Public and International Affairs, and one member must be from the graduate faculty from outside the department. The student must offer a successful public defense of the dissertation proposal before registering for 999 dissertation credits.
Public Administration, MPA
This 36-credit program is designed to build the knowledge base and skills of people who are playing, or who intend to play, a leadership role in organizations that develop or implement public policy. Additionally, the program is among the first to address implications of the growing reliance of government on a wide range of “third parties” including other governments, private contractors, and nonprofits for public goals and accountability. In the required courses, emphasis is placed on the development of knowledge about public policy and management, as well as analytical problem-solving and communication skills, and third party governance. Elective courses can be used by students to focus their knowledge and skill development within one of the following concentrations: public management, policy studies, public and nonprofit finance, nonprofit management, international management, state and local government, environmental science and public policy, human resources management, health policy and administration, administration of justice, information policy and administration, and third party governance. Alternatively, the electives can be used to extend the breadth of study, with courses drawn from a variety of concentrations or even from other departments and schools within the university.
MPA students at Mason have the research and cultural resources of the Washington, D.C., area at their disposal. Government agencies representing all levels of government in the U.S. federal system are located close to the campus, as are the National Archives, Library of Congress, and Smithsonian Institution. Another benefit is the wide range of internship opportunities available in governmental and nonprofit organizations. The MPA program regularly has internship invitations from national, state, and local government organizations, as well as from nonprofit organizations whose principal work is at the local, state, national, or international levels. Many of these internships are paid positions.
MPA courses are delivered at both the Fairfax and Arlington Campuses during the week at 1:30 p.m., 4:30 p.m., and 7:20 p.m. Classes are also offered during the weekend in an accelerated format, meeting from 6 to 9 p.m. on Fridays, and 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturdays every other weekend for eight weeks. The Arlington Campus is located near the Virginia Square Metro stop, which makes it easily accessible for those who work in Washington, D.C. The Fairfax Campus can be reached by taking a bus from the Vienna Metro. Parking is available at both the Fairfax and Arlington Campuses.
Completion of the MPA can lead to a variety of postgraduate opportunities, including the Presidential Management Internship. With more than 1,000 alumni, the MPA program can also serve as a valuable source for networking and job placement. Additionally, the MPA can serve as a key credential in the pursuit of a PhD in public policy, offered by the School of Public Policy.
Application and Admission
Students may start the MPA program in the fall, spring, or summer semesters. The Admissions Committee considers an application as soon as the file is complete. Late applications are considered on a space-available basis. A complete application file consists of the graduate application form; two copies of official transcripts from each college and graduate institution attended; a resume listing work experience and volunteer activity; three letters of recommendation; statement of professional goals; and test scores from the GRE, GMAT, or LSAT. If the applicant’s undergraduate GPA is 3.30 or higher, the applicant may petition the Admissions Committee for a waiver of the exam. However, to be considered for financial aid, all applicants must submit a GRE score. Applicants who already have a graduate degree in another field may also petition the committee for a waiver of the exam requirement.
Transfer of Credits
Students may request transfer credit for graduate courses taken at other accredited universities or colleges, courses recommended for graduate credit by ACE, or courses taken through extended studies at Mason. Transfer credit is subject to university policies, and must be approved by the MPA program and dean. Students who enroll initially through extended studies are advised to submit their application to the MPA program in their first semester of study. Only 9 credits taken through extended studies may be transferred to the degree program.
Program Requirements
All students are required to take eight MPA core courses. These courses give students the opportunity to develop a shared knowledge base and skill set. The courses are focused on the knowledge and skills needed by people who want to play a leadership role in organizations that develop and implement public policy.
Core Courses
- 502 Introduction to Public Administration
- 503 Third Party Governance
- 611 Problem Solving and Data
- 620 Organizational Theory
- 640 Public Policy Process
- 660 Accounting and Finance
- 700 Ethics and Public Administration
Required Second Methods (Choice)
- 612 Problem Solving and Data II
- 613 Economic Analysis for Public Administration
- 741 Policy Analysis
- 742 Program Evaluation
Students may take their elective courses within one of the concentrations listed below. Alternatively, with the approval of their advisor, students may create their own concentration, or they may select their elective courses from several concentrations or fields. Students may receive only one -concentration.
Concentration in Administration of Justice
- CONF 501 Introduction to Conflict Analysis and Resolution
- PUAD 509 Justice Organizations and Processes
- PUAD 510 Policing in a Democratic Society
- PUAD 691 Justice Program Planning and Implementation
- PUAD 781 Information Management: Technology and Policy
- PUAD 791 Justice Program Evaluation
- PUAD 799 Issues in Justice Administration
- SOCI 607 Criminology
- SOCI 608 Juvenile Delinquency
- SOCI 609 Sociology of Punishment and Corrections
Concentration in Environmental Science and Public Policy
Previous science major:
- BIOL 607 Fundamentals of Ecology
- BIOL 641 Environmental Science and Public Policy
- EVPP 675 Environmental Planning and Administration
- PUAD 741 Policy Analysis
- PUAD 749 Issues in Public Policy (Public Policy and the Environment)*
For students who desire more science (in place of BIOL 607), the department recommends one of the following ecology courses:
- BIOL 546 Estuarine and Coastal Ecology (saltwater and estuarine emphasis)
- BIOL 547 Terrestrial Plant Ecology
- BIOL 550 Waterscape Ecology and Management (freshwater emphasis)
Students with little or no science background:
- BIOL 607 Fundamentals of Ecology
- BIOL 670 Environmental Law for Biologists or PRLS 501 Introduction to Natural Resources Law (taken after BIOL 607)
- PUAD 741 Policy Analysis
- PUAD 749 Issues in Public Policy (Public Policy and the Environment)
An introductory biology sequence is also recommended: BIOL 102, 103; or 211, 212
Concentration in Health Policy and Administration
- HSCI 542 Health Policy
- HSCI 678 Introduction to the U.S. Health System
- HSCI 704 Contemporary Issues in Health Systems Leadership and Management
- HSCI 710 Health Management Practicum and Capstone Seminar
- PUAD 741 Policy Analysis
- PUAD 794 Internship
Concentration in Human Resources Management
- LRNG 602 Group Dynamics and Team Learning
- LRNG 601 Organizational Learning
- LRNG 672 Organizational Learning Laboratory
- LRNG 692 Special Topics in Learning
- LRNG 792 Special Topics in Learning
- MGMT 721 Seminar in Personnel Administration
- PSYC 631 Industrial and Personnel Testing and Evaluation
- PSYC 635 Topics in Organizational Psychology
- PSYC 638 Training: Psychological Contributions to Theory, Design, and Evaluation
- PSYC 639 Survey of Organizational Processes
- PSYC 640 Techniques in Industrial/ Organizational Psychology
- PSYC 667 Behavior in Small Groups and Teams
- PUAD 670 Human Resources Management in the Public Sector
- PUAD 671 Public Employee Labor Relations
Concentration in Information Policy and Administration
- PUAD 732 Managing Technology Transfer
- PUAD 781 Information Management: Technology and Policy
- INFS 515 Computer Organization
- INFS 590 Program Design and Data Structures
- CULT 816 Culture and Information Technology
- HSCI 709 Health/Medical Informatics for Health System Managers
- TCOM 500 Modern Telecommunications
Students may take INFS and TCOM courses, which are offered by IT&E, if they have met the prerequisites.
Concentration in International Management
- PUAD 504 Managing in the International Arena
- PUAD 634 Management of International Security
- PUAD 636 The NGO: Managing the International Nonprofit Organization
- PUAD 732 Managing Technology Transfer
- PUAD 738 Issues in International Security
- PUAD 739 Issues in International Management
- PUAD 794 Internship
CONF courses are offered by Mason’s Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution.
ITRN courses are offered by Mason’s International Commerce and Policy Program
Concentration in Nonprofit Management
- PUAD 505 Introduction to Management of Nonprofits*
- PUAD 636 The NGO: Managing the International Nonprofit Organization
- PUAD 654 The Community, Marketing, and Public Relations
- PUAD 655 Philanthropy and Fundraising
- PUAD 657 Association Management
- PUAD 659 Nonprofit Law, Governance, and Ethics*
- PUAD 664 Advanced Topics in Nonprofit and Public Financial Management
- PUAD 720 Performance Measurement
- PUAD 730 Professional Development Workshop
- PUAD 794 Internship (3 credits only)
Concentration in Policy Studies
- PUAD 622 Program Planning and Implementation
- PUAD 661 Public Budgeting Systems
- PUAD 727 Seminar in Risk Assessment and Decision Making
- PUAD 741 Policy Analysis
- PUAD 742 Program Evaluation
- PUAD 749 Issues in Public Policy
- PUAD 794 Internship
- PUBP 701 Analysis for Public Decision Making
- PUBP 705 Rational Choice and Uncertainty: Modeling Judgment
Concentration in Public Management
- PUAD 615 Administrative Law
- PUAD 622 Program Planning and Implementation
- PUAD 661 Public Budgeting Systems
- PUAD 670 Human Resources Management in the Public Sector
- PUAD 720 Performance Measurement
- PUAD 729 Issues in Public Management
- PUAD 730 Professional Development Workshop
- PUAD 742 Program Evaluation
- PUAD 750 Federalism and Changing Patterns of Governance
- PUAD 794 Internship
Concentration in Public and Nonprofit Finance
- PUAD 661 Public Budgeting Systems*
- PUAD 664 Advanced Topics in Nonprofit and Public Financial Management
- PUAD 729 Issues in Public Management
- PUAD 769 Issues in Public Financial Management
- PUAD 794 Internship
Concentration in State and Local Government
- PUAD 615 Administrative Law
- PUAD 651 Virginia Politics, Policy, and Administration
- PUAD 654 The Community, Marketing, and Public Relations
- PUAD 661 Public Budgeting Systems
- PUAD 729 Issues in Public Management
- PUAD 730 Professional Development Workshop
- PUAD 750 Federalism and Changing Patterns of Governance
- PUAD 759 Issues in Local Government Administration
- PUAD 794 Internship
* Required elective
Concentration in Third Party Governance
- 613 Economic Analysis for Public Administration
- 622 Program Planning and Implementation
- 623 Government Contracting
- 636 The NGO: Managing the International Nonprofit Organization
- 659 Nonprofit Law, Governance, and Ethics
- 750 Federalism and Changing Patterns of Governance
Certificate Programs
Four certificates are offered: administration of justice, association management, information policy and administration, and nonprofit management. Applications for admission are made through the Office of Graduate Admissions. Students may enter a program at the beginning of any semester. Students may use up to 12 credits earned in a certificate program toward the MPA degree, pending admission to the MPA program and subject to university policies.
Admission Requirements
Admission requirements for the certificate programs are the same as they are for the MPA degree program.
Certificate Requirements
The certificate is awarded after satisfactory completion of five graduate courses as specified below.
Certificate in Administration of Justice
- PUAD 502 Administration in Public and Nonprofit Organizations
- PUAD 509 Justice Organizations and Processes
- PUAD 691 Justice Program Planning and Implementation
- Two electives
Certificate in Association Management
- PUAD 659 Nonprofit Law, Governance, and Ethics
- PUAD 660 Public and Nonprofit Accounting and Finance
- PUAD 657 Association Management
- Two electives, chosen from the following:
- PUAD 620 Organization Theory and Management Behavior
- PUAD 640 Public Policy Process
- PUAD 654 Nonprofit Marketing and Media Relations
- PUAD 655 Fund Raising and Resource Development
- PUAD 664 Advanced Topics in Nonprofit and Public Financial Management
- PUAD 720 Performance Measurement
- PUAD 794 Internship
Certificate in Information Policy and Administration
- PUAD 620 Organization Theory and Management Behavior
- PUAD 680 Managing Information Resources
- PUAD 781 Information Management: Technology and Policy
- Two electives
Certificate in Nonprofit Management
This certificate may be obtained through 3-credit courses, or through online courses.
- PUAD 505 Introduction to Management of Nonprofits
- PUAD 660 Public and Nonprofit Accounting and Finance
- PUAD 659 Nonprofit Law, Governance, and Ethics
- Two electives

