George Mason University 1999-2000 Catalog

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School of Information Technology & Engineering





The School of Information Technology and Engineering (IT&E) at George Mason University is concerned primarily with study areas that involve integrating the information basis for modern engineering with the more conventional physical and materials science approach. The careful integration of these areas results in a unique academic experience for highly motivated students.

IT&E offers 14 degree programs that concentrate on important contemporary technological issues and needs. Five bachelor's degree programs are offered: computer engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, systems engineering, and urban systems engineering. Minors in information technology, computer science, and data analysis are also available.

Eight master's degree programs are available: computer science, electrical engineering, information systems, operations research and management science, software systems engineering, statistical science, systems engineering, and urban systems engineering. A single cross-disciplinary doctoral program is offered in information technology. Undergraduate certificates are offered in applied statistics and operations research and engineering. For graduate students, certificate programs are offered in command, control, communications, and intelligence; communications and networking; computational modeling; systems engineering for computer, information, and software-intensive systems; federal statistics; information engineering; information systems security; military operations research; signal processing; software systems engineering; and VSLI design/manufacturing.

The undergraduate degree programs prepare graduates to enter directly into professional employment or to continue studies at the graduate level. The requirements for the bachelor's degrees include required and elective courses in mathematics, humanities, and general education, and specialty courses in computer science, electrical engineering, systems engineering, and urban systems engineering. Each program strongly emphasizes English composition and communication.

Students also have the opportunity to develop interest areas in other fields within IT&E that offer undergraduate courses but do not now have undergraduate majors. The Bachelor of Individualized Study (B.I.S.) degree program may appeal to adult students who have completed a substantial portion of their studies at other institutions.

Administration

Lloyd Griffiths, Dean
W. Murray Black, Associate Dean for Administration
Stephen G. Nash, Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Studies
E. Bernard White, Assistant Dean for Undergraduate Studies
Eugene M. Norris, Director of Professional Education Programs
Sandra T. Buckles, Director of Engineering Computing and Resource Management
Deborah Rosenberg Malafsky, Director of Development

Bachelor of Science

Mission

The undergraduate education mission of the School of Information Technology and Engineering is to provide a quality education in support of the needs of Virginia and the nation.

The goal of the IT&E undergraduate programs is to graduate students who

  1. are technically competent;

  2. are prepared for ethical professional practice;

  3. can communicate effectively;

  4. can work as members or leaders of technical teams;

  5. are prepared for a lifetime of learning; and

  6. understand the global nature and impact of information technology and engineering.

Degree Requirements

The following general requirements for a Bachelor of Science degree must be completed by all undergraduate students in majors in IT&E:

  1. Completion of at least 120 credits of academic work

  2. Completion of at least 6 credits of English composition and 6 credits of literature

  3. Completion of at least 12 additional credits in the humanities and social sciences; 6 of these credits must be chosen from the social science areas of anthropology, economics, geography, government, history, linguistics, psychology, and sociology

  4. Completion of the requirements for the major as listed under the curricula for computer engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, systems engineering, or urban systems engineering

  5. Completion of an acceptable plan of study formulated by the student and his or her advisor

Freshmen who are undecided about their specific majors within IT&E may select IT&E Undeclared as their major. Sample schedules that fulfill degree requirements for individual programs within IT&E departments are available from the departments. With approval of departmental advisors, some courses may be taken out of the indicated sequences, particularly in the case of English, literature, humanities, and social sciences courses.

Students should consult the Baccalaureate Degree Requirements section under the "Academic Policies" chapter in this catalog for detailed information concerning requirements for graduation, English composition, core courses for the selected major, residence, and academic quality for graduation with a major in computer engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, systems engineering, or urban systems engineering. Students should also consult the "Academic Policies" chapter of this catalog for additional university requirements for minor programs. The portion of the catalog that concerns the Office of Academic Affairs discusses the requirements for the B.I.S. degree. The requirements for the computer engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, systems engineering, and urban systems engineering undergraduate degree programs are provided in the sections associated with the academic departments offering the degrees.

Writing-Intensive Requirement

The university requires all undergraduate students to successfully complete a course, or combination of courses, designated "writing intensive" in their majors at the 300 level or above. To determine the specific writing-intensive course requirements for a degree, please refer to the major program descriptions in the following sections.

  • Combined B.S./M.S. Programs

    Each of the B.S. degree programs offered within IT&E may be packaged with some of the M.S. degree programs below in ways that reduce the total number of credits required. Details may be found in the individual sections.

    • Minor in Information Technology

      The information technology (IT) minor is designed primarily for those non-IT&E majors who desire to augment the knowledge gained through their major-related courses with additional computer and information technology knowledge and skills to improve their attractiveness to employers in the high-technology community. The IT minor requires nine credits of core courses. Beyond these requirements, the student is free to define a technical focus area. The focus area must be composed of a cohesive set of at least two courses (six credits) that relate to a common technological theme. Elective courses selected for the technical focus area must be approved by the IT&E program advisor for the IT minor.

      Credits
        Core Courses


        INFT 101
          Introduction to Information Technology

        INFT 103
          Introduction to Computing

        INFT 108
          Programming Fundamentals
      9


      3


      3


      3

    Master of Science

    Degree Requirements

    IT&E offers eight master of science programs in its six academic departments. Policies regarding admission and degree requirements are provided in the sections associated with the respective academic departments that follow.


    M.S. Degree                   Department

    Computer Science

    Electrical Engineering

    Information Systems

    Operations Research and Management Science

    Software Systems Engineering

    Statistical Science

    Systems Engineering

    Urban Systems Engineering
    Computer Science

    Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Information and Software Engineering

    Systems Engineering and Operations Research

    Information and Software Engineering

    Applied and Engineering Statistics

    Systems Engineering and Operations Research

    Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

    Doctor of Philosphy

    IT&E offers a Ph.D. in Information Technology, a program that builds on a fundamental core and emphasizes cross-disciplinary efforts between the eight master's programs in IT&E, as well as with related units at George Mason University. Specific entrance and degree requirements of the doctoral program are found in the Information Technology section.

    Nondegree Graduate Program

    Admission to graduate study in nondegree status is available for those individuals who do not wish to pursue a degree but are interested in taking graduate courses offered by IT&E. To be admitted to nondegree status, a student must meet the following requirements. For routine admission, a student should have a 3.000 GPA or higher and a B.S. degree (preferably in a discipline in the potential degree area of interest), and must have met the course prerequisites as listed in the various departments. Admission criteria for students with a GPA below 3.000 or those with a nonengineering background are varied, and applications are reviewed in the department on an individual basis.

    Nondegree students may take up to 12 credits and are required to have an approved Course Request Form before registering each semester. Approval of a specific course does not imply that the course section will be open at the time of registration.

    Students who later choose to seek admission to one of the IT&E graduate degree programs must reapply for admission to a degree program and supply the additional required materials with the new application. If admitted to the degree program, the student may request that up to 12 credits taken in nondegree status be approved for transfer for a degree. Admission to nondegree status does not automatically guarantee admission to the degree program at a later date. Applicants may obtain more information by contacting the IT&E Student Services Office, Room 160, Science and Technology II, (703) 993-1512, or by contacting the individual departments.

    University Computing Capability

    Academic computing capability is provided by laboratories offering a large number of individual student computers, as well as campuswide networked time-sharing facilities. All laboratories are networked and include access to local and remote servers as well as the Internet.

    IT&E provides multiple labs equipped with Microsoft NT workstations, Windows 95 PCs, Sun workstations, Network Computing Device workstations, and SGI graphical workstations, as well as other manufacturers. The IT&E central system computers are clustered into UNIX and NT networks that support the student labs and faculty departmental machines.

    Software includes compilers for a variety of programming languages and software tools supporting engineering design, graphics, neural networks, and high-performance/parallel computing. Specialized facilities are available for artificial intelligence, software engineering, image processing and computer vision, virtual reality, and parallel and distributed computing research.

Information Technology Doctoral Program

The general doctoral requirements of George Mason University apply to this program.

When the term information technology (IT) and engineering is used at George Mason University to describe the school and its activities, it is intended to mean information technology and the branches of engineering most closely associated with information use and management. These aspects of technology are emphasized in this geographic region, and the relevance of the IT doctoral program has grown with the increasing dependence of the nation's commerce on the effective use of information. Our focus on the science and technology of information processing complements and enhances the more traditional approaches to engineering that are more strongly based on the physical and material sciences.

Course Work

The information technology doctoral program offers courses designated INFT in the "Course Descriptions" chapter of this catalog.

Admission Requirements

Doctoral students in information technology are selected on the basis of scholarship and potential from among applicants with appropriate degrees from institutions of high standing. Generally, a master's degree in an information technology-related area, such as engineering, computer science, operations research, statistics, mathematics, physical sciences, economics, and psychology, is required for admission to the program. Students without an appropriate master's degree who otherwise satisfy admission requirements usually are encouraged to first seek such a degree in one of the eight master's programs offered through this school. Application packets are available from the Office of Admissions and from the Office of the Dean of IT&E.

An undergraduate grade point average of B (3.000 on a 4.000 scale) and a graduate grade point average of 3.500 on a 4.000 scale are basic requirements for applicants to the program. The admission process includes submission of the application for admission, undergraduate and graduate transcripts from previous colleges and universities attended, GRE test results when available, three letters of reference, a resume and a short statement of career goals and aspirations, and a self-assessment of past background. All of an applicant's background is examined before an admission decision is made.

To ensure a common ground of fundamentals, students should have a background in topics such as calculus, differential equations, linear algebra, discrete structures, probability, and statistics. In addition, students entering the doctoral program in information technology must have a sound working knowledge in computing as demonstrated by examples of programs or applications developed and tested in at least one high-level programming language environment. Because much of the course work within this program requires computational proficiency, experience with a variety of languages and computer hardware is useful, as is an understanding of computer architecture. Highly qualified students who do not present evidence of appropriate course work for the program may be admitted and then required to take appropriate articulation courses.

Plan of Study

The Ph.D. in Information Technology program is made up of a core curriculum and in-depth study and research in the student's field of interest, followed by preparation of a dissertation. Generally, a student will have obtained a master's degree in a field appropriate to information technology, and this master's program typically contains many of the doctoral core courses.

Under the guidance of the doctoral supervisory committee, the student prepares a plan of study. The plan lists the intended courses and their expected timing in both the breadth and advanced specialty parts of doctoral study. The plan also should contain the intended date of the comprehensive examinations and the tentative subject of the dissertation research.

Core Curriculum

The core curriculum comprises six courses that are to be completed from the several M.S. programs of IT&E and, as such, forms a significant part of the coherent Ph.D. plan of study that is required for each student. These courses should be carefully planned and, with the exception of courses necessary for the distribution requirement, are to be selected from the prerequisite courses for INFT 800- and 900-level courses.

The minimum requirements for the core curriculum are as follows:

  1. All students must take one course from OR 541 or OR 542 or STAT 544 or 554 or a course with a higher number from the offerings of the systems Engineering and Operations Research Department or the Applied and Engineering Statistics Department. This requirement may not be waived except for extraordinary circumstances (e.g., the student has all but a dissertation from another institution in a highly technical field).

  2. A total of six courses are to be taken by all students from the six IT&E departments. For the core curriculum, no more than two courses may be taken from one M.S. program. The M.S. programs are listed below:

    1. Computer Science

    2. Electrical Engineering

    3. Information Systems

    4. Operations Research and Management Science

    5. Software Systems Engineering

    6. Statistical Science

    7. Systems Engineering

    8. Urban Systems Engineering

  3. A GPA of 3.500 is required in core courses taken at George Mason.

  4. Waivers must be approved by the departmental doctoral coordinator and the Office of the Dean based on a review of student-provided supporting material to ensure that the course waived was equivalent to the appropriate George Mason course.

  5. Waiver candidate courses must have been taken within five years of acceptance to the Ph.D. program or the student must attest to using the material from the course during the most recent five-year period (Honor Code invoked). A GPA of 3.500 is required for waived courses. Final examinations may be taken to obtain waivers for up to four core courses.

Doctoral Supervisory Committee

Upon admission to the program, a student is assigned a temporary advisor. The student is responsible for working with the temporary advisor until the student selects a dissertation director and an advisory committee as soon after the student's admission as is feasible. This is especially important for students who have completed a considerable amount of graduate work elsewhere.

The doctoral supervisory committee includes the dissertation director plus a faculty member from the student's intended major, who is selected by the student to become chair of the doctoral supervisory committee. The chair of the committee need not be the dissertation director, but should be selected from a list of approved chairs. Other committee members are selected to form a committee of at least four people from the regular (teaching) full-time George Mason faculty. At least three of these faculty will be from IT&E. At least two of the departments of IT&E must be represented on this committee. In addition, industrial representatives and faculty members from departments outside of the school are highly desirable but are not required on the committee. The doctoral supervisory committee administers the comprehensive examination, the dissertation proposal presentation, and the dissertation predefense and defense. Permission to take each of these, except the proposal presentation, is requested from the IT&E dean on the basis of a written request and plan that has been approved by the supervisory committee.

Advanced Area of Emphasis Requirement

Students must include in the plan of study a well-defined advanced area of emphasis. Successful completion of this requirement should enable the student to do basic or applied research in a significant contemporary area in information technology.

Comprehensive Course Requirements

  1. Six INFT 800- and/or 900-level courses that represent a coherent plan of study that support the student's research area (three approved 700-level courses may be used in place of INFT courses). One directed reading course, INFT 796 or 797, may be included as one of the two approved 700-level courses. (If the student's research area does not have adequate course selection at the INFT level, alternate proposals may be made.)

  2. A plan of study must be approved by the Ph.D. advisory committee and the IT&E dean. These approvals must occur before a student completes the comprehensive courses. There is no guarantee that the courses taken before this approval will be accepted.

Comprehensive Examination

The comprehensive examination is taken after the student has satisfactorily completed all the course work requirements in the approved plan of study filed by the student. To initiate the exam process, the student meets with the supervisory committee to prepare a memorandum to be forwarded to the Office of the Dean requesting the comprehensive examination and the appointment of an examination committee. The requesting memorandum lists all courses taken by the student that form the program of study for the Ph.D. degree and proposes a suggested structure for the comprehensive examination. The exam is generally structured to include all comprehensive courses taken. The memo describes an advanced area or areas of emphasis and briefly comments on the courses that the student has taken in the area(s) and on the independent study taken under the direction of a faculty member. The objective of the comprehensive examination is to allow the examining committee to assess a student's readiness for and ability to complete doctoral research in an area of emphasis.

After satisfactorily completing the written portions of the comprehensive examinations, the student arranges the oral portion. The entire examination committee meets with the student and asks questions concerning basic and advanced areas of study. The result of the comprehensive examination is a grade of pass or fail with recommendations for removing any deficiencies.

Dissertation Proposal Presentation

Near the end of the course work each doctoral student prepares a written dissertation proposal, which is presented to the doctoral supervisory committee. The student may enroll in INFT 998 Doctoral Dissertation Proposal to complete this effort. During the term the student expects to present the dissertation proposal to the committee, the student should enroll in INFT 990 Dissertation Topic Presentations. After successfully completing this requirement, the student is formally admitted as a candidate for the Ph.D. degree. The application for candidacy is submitted to the Office of the Dean on a standard form.

Dissertation and Final Defense

With concurrence of the advisory committee, the student proceeds with the doctoral research, during which time the student must continuously enroll in INFT 999 Doctoral Dissertation. The student must complete a minimum of 24 credits from among INFT 990, 998, and 999, with a minimum of 12 credits of INFT 999. When the central portions of the research have been completed to the point that the student is able to describe the original contributions of the dissertation effort, a candidate submits the written dissertation to the supervisory committee and schedules an oral predefense to the committee. The predefense is to be held no sooner than one month after the members of the committee have copies of the dissertation. Once the committee believes the student is ready, a final public oral defense may be scheduled no sooner than one month after the conclusion of the predefense in order to have an announcement posted for at least two weeks.

Following a satisfactory evaluation of the oral defense of dissertation by the supervisory committee, the student must prepare, with supervision from the dissertation director, a final publishable dissertation that represents a definitive contribution to knowledge in information technology. This document must meet format guidelines specified by the Guide for Preparing Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Projects.

If the candidate successfully defends the dissertation, the dissertation defense committee recommends that the final form of the dissertation be completed, and that the faculty of IT&E and the graduate faculty of George Mason University accept the candidate for the Ph.D. degree.

Residence Requirement and Research in Industrial Laboratories

The term "residence" indicates that the student is "at home" intellectually with the faculty community. The student is expected to associate with the George Mason faculty for at least two full academic years. The advisory committee determines the equivalent of two academic years of effort at George Mason. The basis for residency is an effort to complete the basic or core study area requirements of the comprehensive examinations, to complete the advanced areas of study and the associated advanced emphasis portions of the comprehensive examinations, and to prepare a dissertation proposal that defines a definitive research contribution.

Student research in industrial and government laboratories is encouraged to the extent that these facilities support quality independent research by the doctoral student. The greater Washington area is home for the largest group of information technology professionals in the world, many of whom have made definitive contributions to research. Area professionals with outstanding credentials and interests in information technology are solicited as visiting industrial professors. They may serve on doctoral advisory committees and, where permitted by available time and interests, direct doctoral dissertations.

Northern Virginia Commonwealth Graduate Engineering Program

Graduate programs in engineering and information technology are offered under the auspices of a commonwealth network in Northern Virginia. This network includes George Mason University (GMU), Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (VPI & SU), Old Dominion University (ODU), the University of Virginia (UVA), and Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), and employs a mix of direct classroom laboratory instruction from GMU and live interactive televised lectures from other universities. Afternoon and evening instruction is provided at the GMU Fairfax Campus, and the UVA/VPI & SU Northern Virginia Center.

Master's degree programs are offered by UVA, VPI&SU, ODU, and GMU. Discipline areas of the degree programs from UVA include the Master of Materials Engineering, Master of Engineering in Chemical Engineering, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (Manufacturing Systems Engineering), Electrical Engineering, Systems Engineering, or Civil Engineering (Structural Focus). From VPI&SU, the following degree programs are offered: Master of Engineering Administration; Master of Science or Master of Engineering in Electrical Engineering, Civil Engineering (Environmental), and Systems Engineering; and Master in Mechanical Engineering. ODU offers the Master of Engineering Management. GMU offers the Master of Science in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, Information Systems, Operations Research and Management Science, Software Systems Engineering, Statistical Science, Systems Engineering and Urban Systems Engineering (described in this chapter). Also offered by GMU is the Ph.D. in Information Technology, and a variety of certificate programs.

Students apply to a degree program at one of these four institutions on the basis of course offerings and programs sponsored by an institution and the direction a student wishes to follow. Program requirements are the responsibility of the degree-granting institution and, subject to these requirements, courses may be taken from any of the five universities. Within the framework of departmental and graduate school approval, the majority of courses must be taken through the student's home institution; and additional courses approved by the home institution may be transferred between the four cooperating institutions (VCU offers one course per year to support the other universities' degree programs). UVA, ODU, and VPI & SU degree programs are composed primarily of televised courses and are supported by additional courses from GMU. These degree programs do not generally have a thesis or research component.

Course registration is contingent upon admission to a degree program or acceptance for nondegree studies. Students are responsible for learning about program requirements and obtaining course approval. Students may register while application materials are being processed as space permits and with permission from their program advisors and instructors. In addition, courses may be transferred between institutions with written approval of the home institution before registering.

For program information, contact the Commonwealth Graduate Engineering Program at (703) 993-1512.



George Mason University:1999-2000 University Catalog: Catalog Index: School of Information Technology & Engineering