Photographs have become one of the most important
formats for documenting the human experience. And George Mason University's
Special Collections
& Archives (SC&A) offers world-class collections of photographs
for research and exhibitions. They are an ever-growing part of SC&A's
collections, now made even more accessible through images in SC&A's
Digitized
Collections website on the Internet.
Photograph collections in SC&A include the
following:
Oliver
F. Atkins (1916-1977), one of mid-century America's most prolific
photograpers, was born February 18, 1917 in Hyde Park, Massachusetts.
Beginning as a staff photographer and later chief photographer for
the Birmingham Post, he moved to Washington where he worked
for the Washington Daily News from 1940 to 1942. During WW
II, he served as a correspondent and photographer for the American
Red Cross. After the war, Atkins joined the staff of the Saturday
Evening Post where he photographed many important leaders of the
United States and the world. Among them were Truman, Eisenhower, Nixon,
John and Robert Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr., Winston Churchill,
Gamel Nasser, Krushchev, Tito, and Nehru. In 1969, Atkins became the
personal photographer of President Richard M. Nixon and chief White
House photographer. Of his many images of Nixon, the series documenting
the meeting of December 18, 1970 with Elvis Presley is the most famous
and the most requested. The Collection contains over 50,000 images
of American political and cultural history spanning the years 1948
to 1974.
Broadside
Photograph Collection. Over 2,000 photographs taken between 1975
and 1997. Topics in the collection include: images of the campus;
student organizations; university sports; campus events; university
administrative units; personalities; featured entertainers; restaurants;
and arts. The majority of the images are in black-and-white. Total
volume of the collection is 2.3 cubic feet or 3.5 linear feet.
Federal
Theatre Project Photographs number 3,000 offical photographs
and over 8,700 negatives documenting the work of the Federal Theatre
Project (FTP). The FTP was a Works Progress Administration (WPA) program
designed to put unemployed actors, writers, and other theater personnel
to work in their chosen fields during the Great Depression of the
1930s. The Collection spans FTP's beginning in 1936 through its end
in 1939. Taken by official WPA photographers, the photographs feature
such subjects as FTP plays, portraits of casts and crews, audiences,
equipment, stages, and costumes.
Arthur E. Scott (1913-1977), widely known as "Scotty"
on Capitol Hill, first covered the United States Congress in 1935
as a photographer for the Washington Times. Later, he worked
for International News Service and United Press International. In
1955, he became the photographer for the Republican Senatorial Committee
where he served for the next twenty years. During his last year with
the U.S. Senate, he was the official photo-historian for the Senate
Historical Office. There he set to work on a project he had advocated
for many years - collecting a likeness of every person who had served
as a United States senator. His collection reflects the entire forty-years
of Scott's association with Congress. It features over 3,500 photographs
and negatives of United States Senators, Congress, the Capitol, and
its surroundings dating from the mid-1930s to the 1970s.
Charles
Baptie (1914- ), photographer, printer, and publisher, was
born in Munhall, Pennsylvania on March 13, 1914. As photographer and
public relations person for Capital Airlines, Baptie recorded the
life of the airline for many years. When Capital Airlines merged with
United Airlines, he left the company and formed his own business,
Charles Baptie Studios. Since that time, Baptie has photographically
illustrated more than fifty books and other publications, such as
Capital Airlines: A Nostalgic Flight Into the Past; Great Houses
of Washington; Camera on Assignment (with Ollie Atkins);
a sixteen-volume Encyclopedia of United States History;
Guest House of the Presidents; a story on the Blair Lee House;
and Mid the Hills of Pennsylvania. As a photo-journalist he
covered feature stories for leading magazines and Sunday supplements,
where he met and photographed many of the world's leaders and notables.
The Collection contains over 4,000 photographic images.
Reston Times Negative Collection features
over 7,500, 35-mm negatives of published and unpublished photographs
taken by journalists from the Reston Times newspaper. The Collection
spans the years 1970-1980. Because Reston is one of the world's most
successful and historic planned communities on a comprehensive scale,
there is keen interest in the photographs by architects, historians,
and developers. Subjects include Reston, VA places, personalities,
and events.
Special Collections & Archives preserves and
makes available to all students, faculty, and researchers many kinds
of original and scholarly materials. Subject areas in SC&A include
Northern Virginiana, Planned Communities, Congressional Papers, Performing
Arts, Maps, the Civil War, and George Mason University. Formats in
SC&A include manuscripts, photographs, rare books, playbills,
musical scores, audio and videotapes, architectural drawings, and
slides.